11.30.2013

What is a MERV Rating?

Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) is a scale designed to rate the effectiveness of air filters.

The micrometre as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures; symbol: µm with an American spelling of SI of length equaling 1×10−6 of a metre (SI standard prefix "micro-" = 10−6); that is, one-millionth of a metre (or one-thousandth of a millimetre, 0.001 mm, or about 0.000039 inch)

  1. Particle size=17–20  Controlled contaminant=0.3 μm  Typical Application=Virus, carbon dust, sea salt, smoke Electronics & pharmaceutical manufacturing cleanroom 
  2. 13–16 0.3–1.0 μm Bacteria, droplet nuclei (sneeze), cooking oil, most smoke and insecticide dust, most face powder, most paint pigments hospital & general surgery 
  3. 9–12 1.0–3.0 μm Legionella, Humidifier dust, Lead dust, Milled flour, Auto emission particulates, Nebulizer droplets Superior residential, better commercial, hospital laboratories 
  4.  5–8 3.0–10.0 μm Mold, spores, dust mite debris, cat and dog dander, hair spray, fabric protector, dusting aids, pudding mix Better residential, general commercial, industrial work spaces 
  5. 1–4 > 10.0 μm Pollen, dust mites, cockroach debris, sanding dust, spray paint dust, textile fibers, carpet fibers Residential window AC unit